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〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Budapest Airport: 9 155 961 az új utasforgalmi rekord )〕 | stat2-header = Aircraft movements | stat2-data = 85,330 (2.5%) | stat3-header = Cargo volume | stat3-data = 99,120 tons | footnotes = Source: bud.com〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Budapest Airport: szerény, de stabil növekedés 2013-ban )〕 }} Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport〔"(Cargo City construction at Budapest Airport )." Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport. Retrieved on 4 February 2012.〕 ((ハンガリー語:Budapest Liszt Ferenc Nemzetközi Repülőtér)) , formerly known as ''Budapest Ferihegy International Airport'' and still commonly called just ''Ferihegy'', is the international airport serving the Hungarian capital city of Budapest, and by far the largest of the country's four commercial airports. The airport is located east-southeast of the centre of Budapest and was renamed in honor of Ferenc Liszt on the occasion of the 200th anniversary of his birth. It offers international connections primarily within Europe, but also to Africa, the Middle East, the Far East. From June 2015, the transatlantic flights have been restored with two carriers flying to Toronto and Montreal. In 2012, the airport handled 8.5 million passengers and experienced a significant drop in aircraft movements and handled cargo, primarily due to the collapse of Malév Hungarian Airlines earlier in the year, hence losing a large portion of connecting passengers. It was the hub for Malév until the airline's bankruptcy on 3 February 2012, when at 6 am Malév ceased its operations after almost 66 years of service. Before its closure, the airline had more than one third of the air traffic at the airport,〔"(Hungarian airline Malev collapses )." ''BBC''. 3 February 2012. Retrieved on 3 February 2012.〕 and about 40% of the revenues at Budapest airport originated from Malév operations.〔Dunai, Marton and Gergely Szakacs. "(Rivals swoop in as Hungary's Malev stops flying )." ''Reuters''. Friday 3 February 2012.〕 Today the airport serves as a base for Ryanair and Wizz Air, and has served 9,155,961 passengers in 2014, a 7.5% increase from 2013.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=PORTFOLIO.HU - Online Financial Journal )〕 ==Name== Originally called Budapest Ferihegy International Airport (''Budapest Ferihegy Nemzetközi Repülőtér''), on 25 March 2011 it was officially renamed Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport, in honour of the Hungarian pianist and composer Franz Liszt (Modern Hungarian: ''Liszt Ferenc''.) The change caused some controversy because the Committee of Geographical Names, which is the sole competent body in (re)naming geographical objects, recommended another version – Liszt Ferenc Nemzetközi Repülőtér, Budapest–Ferihegy – in order to keep the historical name. In order to force through the naming suggested by the Orbán government, the chairman and several members of the committee were removed and two of them were fired by the government.〔(A kormány megtorolta, hogy leszavazták Ferihegy új nevét ), index.hu, 20 March 2011〕 Popularly, the airport is still called Ferihegy as before. Ferihegy is the name of the neighbourhood around the airport. The name is derived from that of Ferenc Xavér Mayerffy (1776–1845), the former owner of an estate who established vineyards and contributed to the development of viticulture in Pest-Buda. "Feri" is a diminutive form of Ferenc while "hegy" means hill. In fact the area is almost totally flat but originally there was a 147 m high sandy hillock which was levelled in the 1940s during the constructions works of the airport. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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